komodo dragon facts

Posted by Unknown Sabtu, 04 Januari 2014 0 komentar

komodo dragon facts

Komodo or Komodo dragons can be called as this has a scientific name Varanus komodoensis who live on the island of Komodo , Rinca , Flores , Gili Mota , and Gili Dasami in Nusa Tenggara . This lizard by the natives of Komodo island is often referred to as the ' Ora ' .Wonders of The World Komodo Dragon
komodo dragon facts

Classification imliah dragons :
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum : Chordata
Class : Reptilia
Order : Squamata
Upaordo : Autarchoglossa
Family: Varanidae
Genus : Varanus
Species : V. komodoensis
After learning the scientific classification of these dragons , you also need to know some facts about this unique animal and terrible . Here are the facts about Komodo :

1 . Largest lizard species , but not the Longest

Komodo is more called Komodo dragons ( Varanus komodoensis ) , is the world's largest lizard species that live on the islands of Komodo , Rinca , Flores , Gili Mota , and Gili Dasami in Nusa Tenggara . Although listed as the largest lizard the Komodo dragon is still alive , but not the longest . Because of this reputation held by Papua lizard ( Varanus salvadorii ) .

2 . Original Indonesian Endemic animal

Komodo is an endemic species native to Indonesia . Why is endemic ? Due to an endemic organism can be said to be found only in one place and not found anywhere else . And dragons can only be found in Indonesia , which is spread over the islands of Komodo , Rinca , Flores , Gili Mota , and Gili Dasami in Nusa Tenggara .

3 . Occupy Predator Peak Position

Because of his body , these lizards occupy the position of a top predator that dominate the ecosystems in which they live . Komodo can kill animals bigger than his size , can even kill and eat humans .

4 . Protected Animals

Dragons in the wild habitat has been shrinking due to human activity and therefore incorporate dragons IUCN as a species vulnerable to extinction . This large lizard is now protected under Indonesian law and a national park , namely Komodo National Park , established to protect them .

5 . Komodo dragons are largely solitary

Komodo dragons are largely solitary , they gathered together only to breed and eat . Mating occurs between May and August , and dragons eggs laid in September . During this period , a male and a female fight to defend their territory by way of " grappling " with other males while standing on his hind legs . Komodo loser will fall and " locked " into the ground .
6 . Quick ran Up to 20 km / h and 4.5 -meter -deep diving Able
Large reptiles can scoot to 20 miles per hour in short distances ; swim very well and can dive as deep as 4.5 meters , as well as clever climb trees using their powerful claws .
7 . Could have and Deadly Bacteria
It was known that injuries from animal bites is very prone to infection because of the bacteria that live in the Komodo dragon 's mouth , but the researchers suggest that the direct effect that appears at the bite wounds can be caused by the inclusion of intermediate magnitude . These researchers have observed the wounds in the hands of humans from lizard Varanus varius bite , V. scalaris and dragons . And all of them showed a similar reaction , namely : rapid swelling within minutes , localized disruption of blood clotting , pain gripping up to the elbow , with some symptoms that last up to several hours later . A gland that can contain highly toxic has been successfully retrieved from the mouth of a Komodo dragon at the Singapore Zoo , and convince the researchers will be content that belongs to the dragons .
In addition it contains can , dragons saliva also has a variety of deadly bacteria in it , more than 28 Gram- negative and Gram - positive 29 have been isolated from the saliva . These bacteria cause septicemia in their victim . If the dragons bite does not directly kill the prey and the prey can escape , generally hapless prey will die within a week of infection. The most deadly bacteria in Komodo dragon saliva is very deadly bacterium Pasteurella multocidayang ; known through experiments with laboratory rats . Because dragons seem to be immune to its own microbes , much research was done to find antibacterial molecules in the hope it can be used for the treatment of human
8 . The female Komodo If forced Able Without laying fertilized Stud
In addition to the normal reproductive process , there are several examples of cases of female dragons to produce children without the presence of males ( parthenogenesis ) , a phenomenon also known to occur in several other species of reptiles such as Whiptail Lizards . A Komodo dragon at London Zoo , has been laying in early 2006 after being separated from males for more than two years . Scientists initially assumed that she can store sperm results from the marriage with a male before, an adaptation known as superfecundation .
On December 20, 2006, it was reported that Flora , the Komodo dragon living in the Chester Zoo , UK is the second known Komodo produce eggs without fertilization ( conception of marriage ) . He took 11 eggs , and 7 of them hatched . Scientists at Liverpool University in northern England performed genetic tests on three eggs that collapsed after being moved to the incubator , and verified that Flora does not have physical contact with a male . After this surprising finding , testing showed eggs river and get that rose eggs produced without outside fertilization . Amazing is not an article about the komodo dragon facts ! And of course we can add insight . A few articles that I can make.
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